Tommaso Traetta – STABAT MATER di Napoli
English Version
The medieval sequel Stabat Mater dolorosa, whose unsigned text is traditionally attributed to Jacopone da Todi, had a remarkable fortune during the Catholic Counterreformation […] and soon entered the oral repertoires of the secular confraternities, especially in Southern Italy, constituting a strong emotional moment on the eve of Holy Week. However, this masterpiece […] is part of a compositional tradition that has characterized the transmission of a sacred musical style typical of the so-called “Neapolitan school.” The research tools available to musicologists today make it possible to observe a wider dissemination of the Stabat by Traetta than a decade ago [and] such a widespread presence can only testify to the fortune of this composition, which we can now declare well-deserved. [In it] two of the voices are soloists (soprano and alto) alternating with four-voice chorus sections: this element makes the Stabat by Traetta the ideal point of convergence of the two Neapolitan traditions […] that with multiple voices, which dates back to the seventeenth century, and that with two voices, soprano and alto, consecrated by Scarlatti’s and Pergolesi’s masterpieces.